Comparable Sales and Market Value
Comparable sales are recent sales of similar properties
in the nearby neighborhood or in a similar neighborhoods
with similar prices. In short, they are "comparable"
to the house you are buying or selling.
The comparable sales method is the best way to determine
market value for 1 to 4 unit properties. Other methods are
available, but they are mostly used for larger apartment
buildings, commercial structures, and agricultural real
estate. They don't apply in determining market value for
traditional real estate.
If you're a seller, your listing agent will help you determine
your sales price by showing you some recent comparable sales.
If you're a buyer and preparing an offer, your selling agent
will probably show you some comparable sales so you can
come up with your offer price. Whether you are a buyer or
seller, you'll have to make adjustments based on the property
and any recent changes in the market..
Agents provide advice, but buyers and sellers make the
final decisions..
Realtors excel when anticipating market changes. They have
their fingers on the "pulse" of the market and
know what is going on...now. When determining market value,
you need an agent. An appraiser's main role is to justify
a market value or purchase price.
Even so, in most cases buyers need to obtain an appraisal
to satisfy the lender that the property is equitable collateral
for their loan. Appraisals of 1 to 4 unit homes almost always
use the comparable sales method to justify a purchase price
or market value..
Usually, finding comparable sales is not that difficult.
For example, if the home is in a housing tract where most
of the homes were built by the same builder, it is usually
pretty easy to obtain comparable sale information. As time
goes by and individuals modify their homes, it can get a
little more difficult. More adjustments need to be made..
Occasionally, comparable sales are impossible to find.
Most often, this happens in newly built-up areas where the
sales tract is new. Whether you can find comparable sales
does not affect the market value of the home, but it does
impact a buyer's ability to find a lender. Fixed rate lenders
may not lend until there is more history on the area, so
the alternative is usually a portfolio lender. A Realtor
has access to title company information and can pull up
information on which lenders are lending in a specific area.
© copyright June 2003 by RealEstate
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